{"id":20327,"date":"2023-10-09T16:22:16","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T12:52:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/what-is-the-product\/"},"modified":"2023-10-09T16:39:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-09T13:09:50","slug":"what-is-the-product","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/what-is-the-product\/","title":{"rendered":"What is the product?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1696856866618{background-image: url(https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/زیر-متن_.png?id=18845) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: contain !important;}”]<\/p>\n

What is the product?<\/strong><\/h3>\n

What is the product? which we want to express in this section.<\/p>\n

A commodity is a foreign object;<\/p>\n

First of all, it fulfills one of the human needs by means of its properties.<\/p>\n

And secondly, the purpose of its production is not the direct consumption of the producer, but exchange with another product.<\/p>\n

And this second characteristic of the commodity, which distinguishes it from the products of other forms of human production activities,<\/p>\n

It is very important:<\/p>\n

Commodity production is a direct result of social<\/a> division of labor.<\/p>\n

That is, without the division of social labor, there will be no product production.<\/p>\n

And of course, it is very important to note that the opposite is not true.<\/p>\n

In other words, it is possible to witness the social division of labor in a society without necessarily having commodity relations in that society.<\/p>\n

Marx mentions primitive Indian societies as well as the division of labor in a factory, where labor is divided based on a certain order, as examples of this issue.<\/p>\n

The importance of this view of Marx is revealed when we compare it with the view of “Adam Smith<\/a>” who sees the division of labor as a result of “the characteristic desire of human nature” to exchange.<\/p>\n

Marx’s view understands the commodity form of economic relations as only one of the possible forms of economic life.<\/p>\n

And not its unique form that arises from “human nature”.<\/p>\n

This approach means the existence of a historical beginning for the formation of commodity relations;<\/p>\n

Something that has a decisive conflict with the eternal and eternal claim of this particular form of bio-economics.<\/p>\n

Consumption value of goods<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Goods must be able to satisfy the needs of people.<\/p>\n

In other words, the consumption of goods is due to the properties contained in them, which are able to solve a specific need, physical or psychological, of humans.<\/p>\n

The consumption value of the product is derived from the physical, chemical, etc. properties of each product based on which each product can satisfy the needs or needs of humans.<\/p>\n

Recognizing and discovering<\/a> the various properties of goods is a historical matter, and on the other hand, consumption value represents the relationship between the consumer and the goods.<\/p>\n

But let’s remember that a product or a product that lacks consumption value will not be exchangeable.<\/p>\n

And according to Marx, “use values are at the same time the material forces of exchange value.”<\/p>\n

The same characteristics apply to services as well.<\/p>\n

The relationship between value and consumption value<\/strong><\/h4>\n

About the relationship between “value” and “use value”, it is necessary to remember a few points:<\/p>\n

Something may have “use value” but not “value”;<\/p>\n

All objects that are useful for humans without human work on them are included in this category:<\/p>\n

Air, river water, natural pastures and the like.<\/p>\n

On the other hand, if the object lacks “use value”, it necessarily lacks “value”.<\/p>\n

even if labor was used to produce it;<\/p>\n

The labor force used to produce a useless object is actually wasted, and according to Marx, even “that work is not considered work, and therefore it does not create any value.”<\/p>\n

– Specialized publication of the society of official accountants<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

No. 53, Spring 1400<\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/IMG_2995.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/body><\/html>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1696856866618{background-image: url(https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/زیر-متن_.png?id=18845) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: contain !important;}”] What is the product? What is the product? which we […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":20259,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","yasr_overall_rating":0,"yasr_post_is_review":"","yasr_auto_insert_disabled":"","yasr_review_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2936],"tags":[3562,3565,3569,4659,3568,3567,4752,3564,3566,5731,3563,5732,5725,5727,5729,5728,5733,5724,5730,5726],"class_list":["post-20327","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-audit","tag-audit","tag-auditing-in-english","tag-compliance-audit","tag-insurance-audit","tag-internal-audit","tag-operational-audit","tag-risk-based-auditing","tag-social-security-audit","tag-tax-audit","tag-what-is-a-digital-product","tag-what-is-an-audit","tag-what-is-cardex-kala","tag-what-is-commodity-exchange","tag-what-is-kala-barg","tag-what-is-mini-goods","tag-what-is-the-product-id","tag-what-is-the-product-warranty","tag-what-is-the-product","tag-what-is-the-stock-market-en","tag-what-is-the-stock-market"],"acf":[],"yasr_visitor_votes":{"stars_attributes":{"read_only":false,"span_bottom":false},"number_of_votes":0,"sum_votes":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20327","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20327"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20327\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20327"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20327"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bilangozareshgar.ir\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20327"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}